Police Brutality / Individual record

William Chapman II

The Washington Post's Fatal Force database records William Chapman II in a fatal on-duty police shooting on 2015-04-22 in Portsmouth, VA. Individual circumstances and legal outcome require case-specific review.

Record ID
PB-161
Incident date
April 22, 2015
Outcome
Fatal
Location
Portsmouth, VA
Agency
Portsmouth Police Department
Category
Fatal on-duty police shooting
Age (reported)
18

What happened

Eighteen-year-old William Chapman II was killed outside a Portsmouth, Virginia, Walmart on April 22, 2015. Officer Stephen Rankin approached Chapman in response to a shoplifting report, and the encounter escalated rapidly. Rankin shot Chapman in the chest and face after a brief confrontation; Chapman was unarmed. Rankin argued that the shooting was self-defense, but a Virginia jury convicted him of voluntary manslaughter in August 2016. The Court of Appeals of Virginia later affirmed that conviction, rejecting Rankin's claims of trial error. The case is significant because the criminal prosecution resulted in a conviction rather than simply an internal finding. Court records, rather than initial police statements, provide the strongest verified account of the disposition.

Investigation & findings

Individual legal and investigative outcome not yet reviewed.

Washington Post Fatal Force v2; 2015–2024

Source record details
Source incident ID
391
Race code in source
B
Race source method
not_available
Gender (source)
male
Armed status (source)
unarmed
Flee status (source)
not
Agency IDs (source)
286

Sources & records

  1. Primary source
  2. Additional source
  3. Methodology and national police killings trackingMapping Police Violence · Dataset/methodology
  4. Fatal Force v2 — fatal on-duty police shootings, 2015–2024The Washington Post · Dataset